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Graphic Design by MTWTF Studio

The Design Trust, Verona Carpenter Architects, WIP Collaborative, and a network of disability advocates have partnered on a new initiative to reimagine New York City public spaces — streets, playgrounds, plazas, and more —  to better support neurodiversity

Neurodiversity is the diversity of human minds, the infinite variation in brain functioning that exists in our world. Neurodivergent people – including people with autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, dyspraxia, dyslexia, intellectual disabilities, and mental health conditions like anxiety, depression, and PTSD – are often excluded from public space access because the planning and construction of our communities does not take into account the cognitive, sensory, and social variation inherent in our neurodiverse world. Public spaces are only accessible if they can be meaningfully used by the full range of the public. The Neurodiverse City seeks to learn from the experience and knowledge of neurodivergent self-advocates by building a broad-based coalition of partners, identifying ways to quantify and qualify neuroinclusive space, creating pilots for sensory design, and proposing meaningful policy change in key areas where these ideas can be scaled and broadened. 

WIP Collaborative, a shared feminist practice of independent design professionals, Verona Carpenter Architects, a full service architecture and interiors firm, and the Design Trust serve as the project co-leads, working with community partners to shepherd the initiative, including NYC Public Schools' Nest Program, the Center for Independence of the Disabled-NY, AHRC, and INCLUDEnyc. 

WIP is leading on streetscape design and VCA is focusing design for schoolyards and children's spaces. The project is guided by an Advisory Committee of neurodivergent stakeholders, self-advocates and community leaders. 

This project is a winner of the Design Trust’s 2021 Request for Proposals, The Restorative City, themed around building community wellness through public space.

Key Milestones

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Coalition Forming & Research

January 2024

In the research phase, the team assembled and convened an advisory committee of self-advocates and neurodiverse experts and conducted a review of the landscape, building a comprehensive understanding of neurodiversity and design through the lenses of neuroscience, occupational therapy, psychiatry, urban design, architecture, user-experience design, technology, and public policy. 
Cornell PiTech PhD Impact Fellow Lucy Jiang joined our team to assess how technology can help evaluate public space accessibility. Lucy’s Report “Neurodivergence Research, Technology, and Public Space” examines her findings and calls to center neurodiverse perspectives in city planning.
PS112 Workshop with VCA by Katt Manzueta

Workshops, Sensory Audits, & Public Surveys

November 2024

To shed light on the disabling and enabling aspects of public spaces and imagine ways of doing better, the team hosted sensory audits of public space typologies with neurodivergent stakeholders, self-advocates, and their families, as well as launched a public online survey. The findings from the audits will be used to create assessment tools and design prototypes for more inclusive practices that support the greatest range of physical and neurological differences, as well as engage government agencies that share jurisdiction over the design of New York City and start conversations around policy change. We've partnered with two sites: PS 112 and Rockrose at 200 Water Street.

200 Water Street Sensory Audit with WIP by Katt Manzueta

Co-Design & Pilot Projects

October 2025

Guided by site-specific sensory audits and design workshops in partnership with AHRC NYC, The Neurodiverse City  tested a neuroinclusive design prototype created by WIP at a privately-owned public space in the Financial District that aims to, as the New York Times put it, "transform one small patch of the hectic Wall Street area into an experiential refuge for neurodivergent New Yorkers." Participants were able to test new design elements, meet project partners, and offer feedback about how to make New York more accessible. 

Working with NYC Public Schools and playground audits, Verona Carpenter Architects debuted a Sensory Playscape at PS42m, transforming a concrete schoolyard into a flexible 'garden' with mobile sensory zones.

PS42m Sensory Playground Pilot by Katt Manzueta

Final Publication

March 2026

The Neurodiverse City will seek new partnerships for community organizations to bring the design pilots to their neighborhoods, and create a final publication of learnings, best design practices, and accessibility policy reccommendations.

Louise Nevelson Plaza Streetscape Pilot by Katt Manzueta
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